explanation text about water cycle
Explanation of the Water Cycle The water cycle, also known as the hydrologic cycle, is a continuous process that describes the movement of water on, above, and below the surface of the Earth. It involves various stages that include evaporation, condensation, precipitation, and collection. Here is a detailed explanation of each stage: Evaporation: The water cycle begins with evaporation, where energy from the sun heats up bodies of water like oceans, lakes, and rivers. This heat causes the water to change from a liquid state to a gaseous state known as water vapor. Additionally, plants release water vapor through a process called transpiration. Condensation: As the water vapor rises into the atmosphere, it cools down and condenses to form clouds. This process of condensation leads to the formation of clouds that contain tiny water droplets. Precipitation: When the clouds become saturated with water droplets, precipitation occurs in the form of rain, snow, hail, or sleet. The preci...